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Thatta |
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FACT FILE: |
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Geographical Location: |
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Physical
Location: |
Sindh
province |
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Nearest City |
Karachi |
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Best Time
to Visit: |
January to December |
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Map: |
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Thatta
Thatta, about 98 kms (61 miles) east of Karachi. At one time
Thatta was important as Sind's capital city and as a centre for Islamic
arts. From the 14th century four Muslim dynasties ruled Sindh from Thatta,
but in 1739 the capital was moved elsewhere and Thatta declined. It was
believed that this was the place where Alexander the Great rested his
legions after their long march.
The town is dominated by the Great Mosque built by the Moghuls Emperor Shah
Jehan which has been carefully restored to its original condition. The
mosque's 33 arched domes give it superb acoustics and the tile work, a whole
range of shades of blue, is equally fine. Situated on the outskirts of the
new town it is surrounded by narrow lanes and multi-story houses made of
plaster and wood which are top by badgers, the wind catchers designed to
funnel cool breezes down into the interiors of buildings. They are also
quite common in Hyderabad.
The bazaars of Thatta are known for hand-printed fabrics, glass bangles and
Sindhe embroidery work in laid with tinny mirrors, one of the more world
known handicrafts of Pakistan. Thatta is a fascinating town which appears to
have scarcely moved out of the 18th century and is only slowly catching up
with the modern world.
Accessibility:
Thatta is well connected by road with the rest of the
country by Karachi city. Karachi International airport has air linkage to
all over the country as well as with he rest of the world.